Search on: ESTRADIOL 
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Descriptor English:   Estradiol 
Descriptor Spanish:   Estradiol 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Estradiol 
Synonyms English:   17 beta-Estradiol
Estradiol-17 beta
Oestradiol  
Tree Number:   D04.808.365.415.248
D06.472.334.851.437.500
Definition English:   Generally refers to the 17-beta-isomer of estradiol, an aromatized C18 steroid with hydroxyl group at 3-beta- and 17-beta-position. Estradiol-17-beta is the most potent form of mammalian estrogenic steroids. In humans, it is produced primarily by the cyclic ovaries and the PLACENTA. It is also produced by the adipose tissue of men and postmenopausal women. The 17-alpha-isomer of estradiol binds weakly to estrogen receptors (RECEPTORS, ESTROGEN) and exhibits little estrogenic activity in estrogen-responsive tissues. Various isomers can be synthesized. 
Pharmacological Action:   Estrogens
 
Entry Combination - descr/qualif English:   Estradiol/antagonists & inhibitors use Estradiol Antagonists
 
See Related English:   Receptors, Estradiol
 
History Note English:   63; for OVOCYCLIN use ESTRADIOL DIPROPIONATE (NM) 1980-98; /therapeutic use was ESTRADIOL, THERAPEUTIC 1965 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
analogs & derivatives administration & dosage
adverse effects agonists
analysis biosynthesis
blood cerebrospinal fluid
chemistry classification
chemical synthesis contraindications
deficiency diagnostic use
economics genetics
history immunology
isolation & purification metabolism
pharmacology physiology
pharmacokinetics poisoning
radiation effects supply & distribution
secretion standards
toxicity therapeutic use
urine  
Record Number:   5049 
Unique Identifier:   D004958 

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