Search on: CLOZAPINE 
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Descriptor English:   Clozapine 
Descriptor Spanish:   Clozapina 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Clozapina 
Tree Number:   D03.494.240.220
Definition English:   A tricylic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It binds several types of central nervous system receptors, and displays a unique pharmacological profile. Clozapine is a serotonin antagonist, with strong binding to 5-HT 2A/2C receptor subtype. It also displays strong affinity to several dopaminergic receptors, but shows only weak antagonism at the dopamine D2 receptor, a receptor commonly thought to modulate neuroleptic activity. Agranulocytosis is a major adverse effect associated with administration of this agent. 
Pharmacological Action:   Antipsychotic Agents
GABA Antagonists
Serotonin Antagonists
 
History Note English:   91(75); was see under DIBENZAZEPINES 1975-90 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
analogs & derivatives administration & dosage
adverse effects agonists
antagonists & inhibitors analysis
blood cerebrospinal fluid
chemistry classification
chemical synthesis contraindications
diagnostic use economics
history immunology
isolation & purification metabolism
pharmacology pharmacokinetics
poisoning radiation effects
supply & distribution standards
toxicity therapeutic use
urine  
Record Number:   3051 
Unique Identifier:   D003024 

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